As in grammar, “-ing” is the present participle. Also, the phrase “to the ____ of” means “for ____”. Some other grammatical points about inversion (correcting the pattern of word order) can be found in the Toefl . 10. “Good” that is, “better”, not “best” . 11. “Shifting” refers to moving some words to a different position in the sentence to make it easier to understand. It is used in the following example . Note that “wrong” should be corrected to “wrong”.
1. The boys were driving the cars faster than the girls were driving the bikes.
2. The boys were driving faster than the girls were driving the cars.
3. The boys were driving faster than the girls.
4. The girls were driving faster than the boys were driving the cars.
5. The boys were driving the bikes faster than the girls.
6. The girls were driving the bikes faster than the boys were driving the cars.
7. The girls were driving the bikes faster than the boys.
8. The boys were driving the cars faster than the girls were driving the bikes.
9. The girls were driving the bikes faster than the boys were driving the cars.
10. The boys were driving the bikes faster than the girls.
11. The girls were driving the cars faster than the boys were driving the bikes.
12. The boys were driving faster than the girls.
13. The girls were driving the cars faster than the boys.
14. The girls were driving the bikes faster than the boys were driving.
15. The boys were driving faster than the girls.
16. The boys were driving the cars faster than the girls were driving the bikes.
17. The girls were driving the bikes faster than the boys.
18. The boys were driving faster than the girls.
19. The girls were driving the cars faster than the boys.
20. The boys were driving the bikes faster than the girls.
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